Plasma endothelin in chronic heart failure.

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Plasma endothelin in chronic heart failure.

BACKGROUND Endothelins are recently characterized vasoconstrictor peptides. As chronic heart failure (CHF) is characterized by peripheral arteriolar and renal vasoconstriction, we have measured venous plasma endothelin-like immunoreactivity ("endothelin") in patients with this syndrome. METHODS AND RESULTS Compared with age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers (mean +/- SEM plasma endothelin c...

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Plasma Endothelin in Chronic Heart Failure

Background. Endothelins are recently characterized vasoconstrictor peptides. As chronic heart failure (CHF) is characterized by peripheral arteriolar and renal vasoconstriction, we have measured venous plasma endothelin-like immunoreactivity ("endothelin") in patients with this syndrome. Methods and Results. Compared with ageand sex-matched healthy volunteers (mean±SEM plasma endothelin concent...

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Plasma endothelin levels in hypertension and chronic renal failure.

Endothelin-1 is a novel endothelium-derived vasoconstrictive peptide. Using a highly specific and sensitive radioimmunoassay for endothelin-1, plasma levels of immunoreactive endothelin-1 were measured in 32 research subjects with normal renal function (21 normal subjects and 11 patients with essential hypertension), 24 patients with nondialyzed chronic renal failure, and 51 patients undergoing...

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Plasma endothelin correlates with the extent of pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic congestive heart failure.

BACKGROUND Endothelin is a family of potent vasoconstrictor peptides of vascular endothelial origin. Although it has been proposed that the vasoconstrictor effects of endothelin are produced at the local vascular level, increased plasma concentration of endothelin has been identified in cardiovascular disorders. METHODS AND RESULTS We tested whether immunoreactive endothelin-1 could be detect...

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Expression of endothelin-1, endothelin-converting enzyme, and endothelin receptors in chronic heart failure.

BACKGROUND Elevated plasma levels of endothelin (ET)-1 have been reported in association with heart diseases, including heart failure. Furthermore, it has been suggested that ET-1 acts as a local autocrine/paracrine factor with biological activities such as vasoconstriction, mitogenesis, and inotropic effects on the heart. This study investigated alterations of ET-1, ET receptor, and endothelin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.85.4.1374